The above title can also be put in other equally fashionable manner like Theocracy won’t work in a multi-racial nation, Those who claimed that religious is above the law are highly insensitive people, Secularism is still the best, The Wall of Separation (between law and religion) is absolutely necessary, and finally, Malaysia IS a secular nation.
“Secularization” is defined as the process by which sectors of society and culture are removed from the domination of religious institution and symbols (Peter L. Berger). In other words, keep God away from public life and law. It follows that, God can be kept for private life without any interference from the public.
By now, you jolly well know where I stand in the secular-islamic debate.
I hope you have read the arguments on why Malaysia is a secular nation and not an Islamic state.
Here are some common sense regarding the same matter that I’ll like to draw your attention to.
1. Freedom of Religion
This right is important to every human being. It’s inalienable. It cannot be taken away. It means every human being has a right and freedom to practice a religion, to profess a religion, and to propagate a religion of his/her choice. The converse is also true. A right not to practice a religion, not to profess a religion, and not to be propagated with a religion.
But religion is a funny thing. It has no definition to it. Everyone interprets it differently. And, of course, pratice it differently. But the strangest thing about religion is, it always says it’s good. You may noticed the statement “lead them to the right path” is found in almost every religion. They even have a special word for it in English.
(Another common value would be the respect for another religion)
Nothing wrong with that. But I hope u notice that this statement doesn’t come with any condition. It’s a “do all you can, as long it’s done peacefully, any time any day” statement.
But things will definitely go wrong when one religion is prefered by the State over the others. If the State claim that a particular religious law is the highest law of the land, what follows is that the leader of the nation will have to run the country according to the principles and values of Islam, including “lead them to the right path”.
How can that be done? Well, first probably by establishing an economy system according to the religion, then the culture of religion is incorprated into governmental policy making and the moral principles including those about sins of a particular religion is implemented, maybe in criminal law. Soon, you could probably find that there are so many areas of your life govern by the values of a particular religion.
In such a situation like this, do you think you may still have a good ground to pratice, profess and propagate the religion of your choice? Or is that some sort of a curtailment of your freedom of thought, conscience and religion?
2. Equality
This is a fundamental idea in law. It’s there primary to maintain the common good of the society.
But, when a state prefered one religion over the other. It automatically prompted people professing other religion to ask “what about my religion?”
3. Unfettered participation in a democratic society
Very recently, the Chief Judge made a public statement in a speech saying that the common law imported into our local law by s.3 of the Civil Law Act, should be replaced by Islamic values. The de facto Law Minister, with his usual “not-so-smart”ness, made an equally insensitive statement.
The issue is this. When Islamic values (or any particular religion) are incorporated into the law, common sense dictates that everyone in the country must learn all Islamic values, right? And unless you finally mastered the values of Islam, whatever you say shouldn’t be accurate, right? What follows next is that everything said by those who has a Phd learning Islam is deem correct. Wouldn’t that create a Islam-as i say-tion situation? How do others who has yet to learn a thing about Islam participate in the running of the country?
See people. Common sense.
This is not to say secularism has no flaws. But, secularism is the best possible way.
Recent Comments